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			<h2 class="mco-title-block-title">Our research in infectious diseases has led to profound scientific advances</h2>

							<p class="mco-title-block-description"><p><span class="ui-provider a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z ab ac ae af ag ah ai aj ak" dir="ltr">We’ve been working to combat global health threats caused by infectious diseases for more than a century, which includes pioneering research in HIV science, developing one of the first antibiotics and discovering and developing <a class="fui-Link ___1rxvrpe f2hkw1w f3rmtva f1ewtqcl fyind8e f1k6fduh f1w7gpdv fk6fouc fjoy568 figsok6 f1hu3pq6 f11qmguv f19f4twv f1tyq0we f1g0x7ka fhxju0i f1qch9an f1cnd47f fqv5qza f1vmzxwi f1o700av f13mvf36 f1cmlufx f9n3di6 f1ids18y f1tx3yz7 f1deo86v f1eh06m1 f1iescvh fhgqx19 f1olyrje f1p93eir f1nev41a f1h8hb77 f1lqvz6u f10aw75t fsle3fq f17ae5zn" title="https://www.merck.com/research/vaccines/" href="https://www.merck.com/research/vaccines/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Link vaccines">vaccines</a>. But our work is far from done. </span>Every year, millions of people die from infectious diseases. The world is counting on us to bring forward new approaches to help ease human suffering.</p>
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			<h2 class="mco-title-block-title">Our work in infectious diseases</h2>

						
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    <div class="stat-block-content  ">

        
        <div class="stat-block-statistic">35+</div>

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                        <p class="stat-block-description">years committed to research to help combat the challenges of the HIV epidemic</p>
            
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    <div class="stat-block-content  ">

        
        <div class="stat-block-statistic">1942</div>

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                        <p class="stat-block-description">the year we began producing penicillin G</p>
            
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        <div class="stat-block-statistic">70+</div>

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                        <p class="stat-block-description">investigator-initiated antimicrobial stewardship programs funded across the globe are currently active or successfully completed</p>
            
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<h2 class="wp-block-heading has-text-align-left">Our discovery efforts</h2>



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<h3 class="wp-block-heading mr-2 mt-2">HIV</h3>
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<p class="mt-2"><strong>Our legacy in innovative HIV science continues</strong></p>



<p>We remember when HIV was one of society&#8217;s most daunting challenges, when millions of people lost their lives to the devastating AIDS epidemic. Our scientists embarked on an urgent mission to unravel and understand the virus, which led to groundbreaking research in HIV.&nbsp;</p>



<p>We&#8217;re still driven to do more. We&#8217;re pushing the boundaries of HIV science because unmet medical need still endures. Eradication of the virus is our ultimate goal.</p>



<p class="mb-2"><a class="btn secondary" href="https://www.merck.com/research/infectious-diseases/hiv/">Read more: Our work in HIV</a></p>
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<h3 class="wp-block-heading mr-2 mt-2">Pneumococcal disease</h3>
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<p class="mt-2"><strong>Our decades-long dedication to pneumococcal disease prevention</strong></p>



<p>Pneumococcal disease is an infection caused by a bacteria called Streptococcus pneumoniae. There are about 100 different types (referred to as serotypes) of pneumococcal bacteria, which can affect adults differently than children. Pneumococcal disease can lead to severe health issues, including pneumonia, sepsis and meningitis.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>



<p>For over 40 years, our company has been dedicated to advancing research and innovation to help protect against this serious global public health threat.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>



<p class="mb-2"><a class="btn secondary" href="https://www.merck.com/stories/a-personal-commitment-to-public-health/">Read more: Stories of research and clinical care from two leading experts in infectious diseases</a></p>
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<h3 class="wp-block-heading mr-2 mt-2">Antibiotics</h3>
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<p><strong>Collaborating to address antimicrobial resistance (AMR)</strong></p>



<p>Our company has a strong legacy in antimicrobial R&amp;D, with a broad portfolio that spans both human and animal health and includes antibiotics, vaccines and novel approaches to reduce the need for antibiotics. With the growing burden of antimicrobial resistance, we’re committed to dedicating our expertise and resources alongside our partners to support appropriate antibiotic use and encourage increased investment in future research.</p>



<p>We&#8217;re proud of our commitment to invest $100 million over 10 years in the <a href="https://www.merck.com/stories/how-were-collaborating-to-address-antimicrobial-resistance-and-why-we-cant-do-it-alone/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">AMR Action Fund</a>. This groundbreaking partnership of over 20 leading pharmaceutical companies, philanthropies and organizations, aims to bring two to four novel antibiotics to patients and physicians by 2030.</p>



<p class="mb-2"><a class="btn secondary" href="https://www.merck.com/stories/mercks-legacy-of-antimicrobial-innovation-and-action/">Read more: Merck’s 100-year legacy of antimicrobial innovation and action</a></p>
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<h3 class="wp-block-heading mr-2 mt-2">Ebola Zaire</h3>
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<p class="mt-2"><strong><strong>Joining a partnership to combat a deadly virus</strong></strong></p>



<p>Since the emergence of the Ebola virus in 1976, periodic outbreaks have been a global health challenge. We&#8217;re proud to be part of the global public-private partnership that has united government, industry, community groups, scientists, health care workers and ordinary people, to come together to <a href="https://www.merck.com/stories/taking-on-zaire-ebolavirus/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">help fight this deadly disease</a>. </p>



<p class="mb-2"><a class="btn secondary" href="https://www.merck.com/stories/taking-on-zaire-ebolavirus/">Read more: Taking on Zaire ebolavirus</a></p>
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<h3 class="wp-block-heading mr-2 mt-2">Dengue</h3>
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<p class="mt-2"><strong><strong><strong>Driving scientific discoveries to combat a mosquito-borne illness</strong></strong></strong></p>



<p>With approximately half of the world’s population, or four billion people, at risk dengue is a critical public health challenge. We&#8217;re working with urgency to advance research and innovation that aims to help protect the millions of people at risk for dengue infection. </p>



<p class="mb-2"><a class="btn secondary" href="https://www.merck.com/stories/a-lifelong-commitment-to-addressing-dengue-fever/">Read more: A lifelong commitment to addressing dengue fever</a></p>
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<h3 class="wp-block-heading mr-2 mt-2">Programs that can make a difference</h3>
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<p class="mt-2"><strong><strong>We&#8217;re leading HIV/AIDS programs that reach patients where they already are</strong></strong></p>



<p>To help address disparities in HIV care, <a href="https://www.merck.com/company-overview/sustainability/philanthropy/merck-foundation/">our Foundation</a> established HIV Care Connect. The multi-site initiative aims to reduce disparities in access to HIV care and help improve health outcomes for people living with HIV in the Southeastern U.S. who are disproportionately affected.</p>



<p class="mb-2"><a class="btn secondary" href="https://www.merck.com/company-overview/sustainability/philanthropy/promoting-equity-in-hiv-aids-care/">Read more: Promoting equity in HIV/AIDS care</a></p>
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        <h3 class="mco-content-teaser-card-block-title fixed-h3">Read the stories</h3>		            <p class="mco-content-teaser-card-block-description">Learn more about the people and programs helping combat and raise awareness around infectious diseases</p>
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						                        <h5 class="fixed-h5">A personal commitment to public health</h5>                        <p>Stories of research and clinical care from two leading experts in pneumococcal and pediatric infectious disease</p>
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						                        <h5 class="fixed-h5">Meet two scientists at the forefront of our HIV research</h5>                        <p>Two esteemed scientists share their motivations and hopes for the future of HIV research</p>
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    <script>
        var utag_data = { 
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<script type="text/javascript">
                        /*
* FileSaver.js
* A saveAs() FileSaver implementation.
*
* By Eli Grey, http://eligrey.com
*
* License : https://github.com/eligrey/FileSaver.js/blob/master/LICENSE.md (MIT)
* source  : http://purl.eligrey.com/github/FileSaver.js
*/

// The one and only way of getting global scope in all environments
// https://stackoverflow.com/q/3277182/1008999
var _global = typeof window === 'object' && window.window === window
  ? window : typeof self === 'object' && self.self === self
  ? self : typeof global === 'object' && global.global === global
  ? global
  : this

function bom (blob, opts) {
  if (typeof opts === 'undefined') opts = { autoBom: false }
  else if (typeof opts !== 'object') {
    console.warn('Deprecated: Expected third argument to be a object')
    opts = { autoBom: !opts }
  }

  // prepend BOM for UTF-8 XML and text/* types (including HTML)
  // note: your browser will automatically convert UTF-16 U+FEFF to EF BB BF
  if (opts.autoBom && /^\s*(?:text\/\S*|application\/xml|\S*\/\S*\+xml)\s*;.*charset\s*=\s*utf-8/i.test(blob.type)) {
    return new Blob([String.fromCharCode(0xFEFF), blob], { type: blob.type })
  }
  return blob
}

function download (url, name, opts) {
  var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest()
  xhr.open('GET', url)
  xhr.responseType = 'blob'
  xhr.onload = function () {
    saveAs(xhr.response, name, opts)
  }
  xhr.onerror = function () {
    console.error('could not download file')
  }
  xhr.send()
}

function corsEnabled (url) {
  var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest()
  // use sync to avoid popup blocker
  xhr.open('HEAD', url, false)
  try {
    xhr.send()
  } catch (e) {}
  return xhr.status >= 200 && xhr.status <= 299
}

// `a.click()` doesn't work for all browsers (#465)
function click (node) {
  try {
    node.dispatchEvent(new MouseEvent('click'))
  } catch (e) {
    var evt = document.createEvent('MouseEvents')
    evt.initMouseEvent('click', true, true, window, 0, 0, 0, 80,
                          20, false, false, false, false, 0, null)
    node.dispatchEvent(evt)
  }
}

// Detect WebView inside a native macOS app by ruling out all browsers
// We just need to check for 'Safari' because all other browsers (besides Firefox) include that too
// https://www.whatismybrowser.com/guides/the-latest-user-agent/macos
var isMacOSWebView = /Macintosh/.test(navigator.userAgent) && /AppleWebKit/.test(navigator.userAgent) && !/Safari/.test(navigator.userAgent)

var saveAs = _global.saveAs || (
  // probably in some web worker
  (typeof window !== 'object' || window !== _global)
    ? function saveAs () { /* noop */ }

  // Use download attribute first if possible (#193 Lumia mobile) unless this is a macOS WebView
  : ('download' in HTMLAnchorElement.prototype && !isMacOSWebView)
  ? function saveAs (blob, name, opts) {
    var URL = _global.URL || _global.webkitURL
    var a = document.createElement('a')
    name = name || blob.name || 'download'

    a.download = name
    a.rel = 'noopener' // tabnabbing

    // TODO: detect chrome extensions & packaged apps
    // a.target = '_blank'

    if (typeof blob === 'string') {
      // Support regular links
      a.href = blob
      if (a.origin !== location.origin) {
        corsEnabled(a.href)
          ? download(blob, name, opts)
          : click(a, a.target = '_blank')
      } else {
        click(a)
      }
    } else {
      // Support blobs
      a.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob)
      setTimeout(function () { URL.revokeObjectURL(a.href) }, 4E4) // 40s
      setTimeout(function () { click(a) }, 0)
    }
  }

  // Use msSaveOrOpenBlob as a second approach
  : 'msSaveOrOpenBlob' in navigator
  ? function saveAs (blob, name, opts) {
    name = name || blob.name || 'download'

    if (typeof blob === 'string') {
      if (corsEnabled(blob)) {
        download(blob, name, opts)
      } else {
        var a = document.createElement('a')
        a.href = blob
        a.target = '_blank'
        setTimeout(function () { click(a) })
      }
    } else {
      navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(bom(blob, opts), name)
    }
  }

  // Fallback to using FileReader and a popup
  : function saveAs (blob, name, opts, popup) {
    // Open a popup immediately do go around popup blocker
    // Mostly only available on user interaction and the fileReader is async so...
    popup = popup || open('', '_blank')
    if (popup) {
      popup.document.title =
      popup.document.body.innerText = 'downloading...'
    }

    if (typeof blob === 'string') return download(blob, name, opts)

    var force = blob.type === 'application/octet-stream'
    var isSafari = /constructor/i.test(_global.HTMLElement) || _global.safari
    var isChromeIOS = /CriOS\/[\d]+/.test(navigator.userAgent)

    if ((isChromeIOS || (force && isSafari) || isMacOSWebView) && typeof FileReader !== 'undefined') {
      // Safari doesn't allow downloading of blob URLs
      var reader = new FileReader()
      reader.onloadend = function () {
        var url = reader.result
        url = isChromeIOS ? url : url.replace(/^data:[^;]*;/, 'data:attachment/file;')
        if (popup) popup.location.href = url
        else location = url
        popup = null // reverse-tabnabbing #460
      }
      reader.readAsDataURL(blob)
    } else {
      var URL = _global.URL || _global.webkitURL
      var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob)
      if (popup) popup.location = url
      else location.href = url
      popup = null // reverse-tabnabbing #460
      setTimeout(function () { URL.revokeObjectURL(url) }, 4E4) // 40s
    }
  }
)

_global.saveAs = saveAs.saveAs = saveAs

if (typeof module !== 'undefined') {
  module.exports = saveAs;
}

/*! ics.js Wed Sept 14 2017 */
var ics=function(e,t){"use strict";{if(!(navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE")>-1&&-1==navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE 10"))){void 0===e&&(e="default"),void 0===t&&(t="Calendar");var r=-1!==navigator.appVersion.indexOf("Win")?"\r\n":"\n",n=[],i=["BEGIN:VCALENDAR","PRODID:"+t,"VERSION:2.0"].join(r),o=r+"END:VCALENDAR",a=["SU","MO","TU","WE","TH","FR","SA"];return{events:function(){return n},calendar:function(){return i+r+n.join(r)+o},addEvent:function(t,i,o,l,u,s){if(void 0===t||void 0===i||void 0===o||void 0===l||void 0===u)return!1;if(s&&!s.rrule){if("YEARLY"!==s.freq&&"MONTHLY"!==s.freq&&"WEEKLY"!==s.freq&&"DAILY"!==s.freq)throw"Recurrence rrule frequency must be provided and be one of the following: 'YEARLY', 'MONTHLY', 'WEEKLY', or 'DAILY'";if(s.until&&isNaN(Date.parse(s.until)))throw"Recurrence rrule 'until' must be a valid date string";if(s.interval&&isNaN(parseInt(s.interval)))throw"Recurrence rrule 'interval' must be an integer";if(s.count&&isNaN(parseInt(s.count)))throw"Recurrence rrule 'count' must be an integer";if(void 0!==s.byday){if("[object Array]"!==Object.prototype.toString.call(s.byday))throw"Recurrence rrule 'byday' must be an array";if(s.byday.length>7)throw"Recurrence rrule 'byday' array must not be longer than the 7 days in a week";s.byday=s.byday.filter(function(e,t){return s.byday.indexOf(e)==t});for(var c in s.byday)if(a.indexOf(s.byday[c])<0)throw"Recurrence rrule 'byday' values must include only the following: 'SU', 'MO', 'TU', 'WE', 'TH', 'FR', 'SA'"}}var g=new Date(l),d=new Date(u),f=new Date,S=("0000"+g.getFullYear().toString()).slice(-4),E=("00"+(g.getMonth()+1).toString()).slice(-2),v=("00"+g.getDate().toString()).slice(-2),y=("00"+g.getHours().toString()).slice(-2),A=("00"+g.getMinutes().toString()).slice(-2),T=("00"+g.getSeconds().toString()).slice(-2),b=("0000"+d.getFullYear().toString()).slice(-4),D=("00"+(d.getMonth()+1).toString()).slice(-2),N=("00"+d.getDate().toString()).slice(-2),h=("00"+d.getHours().toString()).slice(-2),I=("00"+d.getMinutes().toString()).slice(-2),R=("00"+d.getMinutes().toString()).slice(-2),M=("0000"+f.getFullYear().toString()).slice(-4),w=("00"+(f.getMonth()+1).toString()).slice(-2),L=("00"+f.getDate().toString()).slice(-2),O=("00"+f.getHours().toString()).slice(-2),p=("00"+f.getMinutes().toString()).slice(-2),Y=("00"+f.getMinutes().toString()).slice(-2),U="",V="";y+A+T+h+I+R!=0&&(U="T"+y+A+T,V="T"+h+I+R);var B,C=S+E+v+U,j=b+D+N+V,m=M+w+L+("T"+O+p+Y);if(s)if(s.rrule)B=s.rrule;else{if(B="rrule:FREQ="+s.freq,s.until){var x=new Date(Date.parse(s.until)).toISOString();B+=";UNTIL="+x.substring(0,x.length-13).replace(/[-]/g,"")+"000000Z"}s.interval&&(B+=";INTERVAL="+s.interval),s.count&&(B+=";COUNT="+s.count),s.byday&&s.byday.length>0&&(B+=";BYDAY="+s.byday.join(","))}(new Date).toISOString();var H=["BEGIN:VEVENT","UID:"+n.length+"@"+e,"CLASS:PUBLIC","DESCRIPTION:"+i,"DTSTAMP;VALUE=DATE-TIME:"+m,"DTSTART;VALUE=DATE-TIME:"+C,"DTEND;VALUE=DATE-TIME:"+j,"LOCATION:"+o,"SUMMARY;LANGUAGE=en-us:"+t,"TRANSP:TRANSPARENT","END:VEVENT"];return B&&H.splice(4,0,B),H=H.join(r),n.push(H),H},download:function(e,t){if(n.length<1)return!1;t=void 0!==t?t:".ics",e=void 0!==e?e:"calendar";var a,l=i+r+n.join(r)+o;if(-1===navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE 10"))a=new Blob([l]);else{var u=new BlobBuilder;u.append(l),a=u.getBlob("text/x-vCalendar;charset="+document.characterSet)}return saveAs(a,e+t),l},build:function(){return!(n.length<1)&&i+r+n.join(r)+o}}}console.log("Unsupported Browser")}};


function GenerateICS(title, description, start, end) {
    let cal = new ics();
    cal.addEvent(decodeURIComponent(title), decodeURIComponent(description), "", start, end);
    cal.download(decodeURIComponent(title));
}
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